Samburu National Reserve is a stunning wildlife conservation area located in northern Kenya, along the banks of the Ewaso Ng’iro River. Covering approximately 165 square kilometers, the reserve is known for its rugged landscape, semi-arid climate, and rich biodiversity. It is part of a larger ecosystem that includes Buffalo Springs and Shaba National Reserves.

Key Features of Samburu National Reserve

  1. Unique Wildlife – Samburu is home to rare and endemic species known as the Samburu Special Five:

    • Grevy’s zebra
    • Reticulated giraffe
    • Beisa oryx
    • Somali ostrich
    • Gerenuk (a long-necked antelope)

    In addition, visitors can spot elephants, lions, leopards, cheetahs, and wild dogs. The reserve is also famous for Kamunyak, the lioness that adopted a baby oryx.

  2. Ewaso Ng’iro River – This lifeline of the reserve provides water for wildlife and supports lush vegetation, attracting large herds of elephants and other animals.

  3. Scenic Landscape – The reserve features rolling savannahs, acacia woodlands, and rocky outcrops, offering breathtaking scenery.

  4. Rich Samburu Culture – The Samburu people, closely related to the Maasai, inhabit the region. Visitors can experience their unique traditions, beadwork, and way of life.

  5. Birdwatching Haven – With over 450 bird species, including vultures, eagles, kingfishers, and hornbills, Samburu is a paradise for bird lovers.

Activities in Samburu National Reserve

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Samburu is during the dry seasons (June–October and December–March) when wildlife congregates around water sources, making it easier to spot animals.